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Diffstat (limited to 'rustlings/exercises/18_iterators')
| -rw-r--r-- | rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/README.md | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators1.rs | 25 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators2.rs | 63 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators3.rs | 84 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators4.rs | 42 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators5.rs | 155 |
6 files changed, 0 insertions, 377 deletions
diff --git a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/README.md b/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/README.md deleted file mode 100644 index 0e8b671..0000000 --- a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/README.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,8 +0,0 @@ -# Iterators - -This section will teach you about Iterators. - -## Further information - -- [Iterator](https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch13-02-iterators.html) -- [Iterator documentation](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/iter/) diff --git a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators1.rs b/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators1.rs deleted file mode 100644 index 71d8112..0000000 --- a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators1.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -// When performing operations on elements within a collection, iterators are -// essential. This module helps you get familiar with the structure of using an -// iterator and how to go through elements within an iterable collection. - -fn main() { - // You can optionally experiment here. -} - -#[cfg(test)] -mod tests { - #[test] - fn iterators() { - let my_fav_fruits = ["banana", "custard apple", "avocado", "peach", "raspberry"]; - - // TODO: Create an iterator over the array. - let mut fav_fruits_iterator = my_fav_fruits.iter(); - - assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), Some(&"banana")); - assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), Some(&"custard apple")); // TODO: Replace `todo!()` - assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), Some(&"avocado")); - assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), Some(&"peach")); // TODO: Replace `todo!()` - assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), Some(&"raspberry")); - assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), None); // TODO: Replace `todo!()` - } -} diff --git a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators2.rs b/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators2.rs deleted file mode 100644 index c827529..0000000 --- a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators2.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,63 +0,0 @@ -// In this exercise, you'll learn some of the unique advantages that iterators -// can offer. - -// TODO: Complete the `capitalize_first` function. -// "hello" -> "Hello" -fn capitalize_first(input: &str) -> String { - let mut chars = input.chars(); - match chars.next() { - None => String::new(), - Some(first) => first.to_uppercase().to_string() + &input[1..], - } -} - -// TODO: Apply the `capitalize_first` function to a slice of string slices. -// Return a vector of strings. -// ["hello", "world"] -> ["Hello", "World"] -fn capitalize_words_vector(words: &[&str]) -> Vec<String> { - let mut v = Vec::new(); - for word in words { - if !word.trim().is_empty() { - v.push(capitalize_first(word)); - } - } - v -} - -// TODO: Apply the `capitalize_first` function again to a slice of string -// slices. Return a single string. -// ["hello", " ", "world"] -> "Hello World" -fn capitalize_words_string(words: &[&str]) -> String { - capitalize_words_vector(words).join(" ") -} - -fn main() { - // You can optionally experiment here. -} - -#[cfg(test)] -mod tests { - use super::*; - - #[test] - fn test_success() { - assert_eq!(capitalize_first("hello"), "Hello"); - } - - #[test] - fn test_empty() { - assert_eq!(capitalize_first(""), ""); - } - - #[test] - fn test_iterate_string_vec() { - let words = vec!["hello", "world"]; - assert_eq!(capitalize_words_vector(&words), ["Hello", "World"]); - } - - #[test] - fn test_iterate_into_string() { - let words = vec!["hello", " ", "world"]; - assert_eq!(capitalize_words_string(&words), "Hello World"); - } -} diff --git a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators3.rs b/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators3.rs deleted file mode 100644 index 919739b..0000000 --- a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators3.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,84 +0,0 @@ -#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)] -enum DivisionError { - // Example: 42 / 0 - DivideByZero, - // Only case for `i64`: `i64::MIN / -1` because the result is `i64::MAX + 1` - IntegerOverflow, - // Example: 5 / 2 = 2.5 - NotDivisible, -} - -// TODO: Calculate `a` divided by `b` if `a` is evenly divisible by `b`. -// Otherwise, return a suitable error. -fn divide(a: i64, b: i64) -> Result<i64, DivisionError> { - if b == 0 { - return Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero); - } - if a == i64::MIN && b == -1 { - return Err(DivisionError::IntegerOverflow); - } - if a % b != 0 { - return Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible); - } - Ok(a / b) -} - -// TODO: Add the correct return type and complete the function body. -// Desired output: `Ok([1, 11, 1426, 3])` -fn result_with_list() -> Result<Vec<i64>, DivisionError> { - let numbers = [27, 297, 38502, 81]; - numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27)).collect() -} - -// TODO: Add the correct return type and complete the function body. -// Desired output: `[Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]` -fn list_of_results() -> Vec<Result<i64, DivisionError>> { - let numbers = [27, 297, 38502, 81]; - numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27)).collect() -} - -fn main() { - // You can optionally experiment here. -} - -#[cfg(test)] -mod tests { - use super::*; - - #[test] - fn test_success() { - assert_eq!(divide(81, 9), Ok(9)); - assert_eq!(divide(81, -1), Ok(-81)); - assert_eq!(divide(i64::MIN, i64::MIN), Ok(1)); - } - - #[test] - fn test_divide_by_0() { - assert_eq!(divide(81, 0), Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero)); - } - - #[test] - fn test_integer_overflow() { - assert_eq!(divide(i64::MIN, -1), Err(DivisionError::IntegerOverflow)); - } - - #[test] - fn test_not_divisible() { - assert_eq!(divide(81, 6), Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible)); - } - - #[test] - fn test_divide_0_by_something() { - assert_eq!(divide(0, 81), Ok(0)); - } - - #[test] - fn test_result_with_list() { - assert_eq!(result_with_list().unwrap(), [1, 11, 1426, 3]); - } - - #[test] - fn test_list_of_results() { - assert_eq!(list_of_results(), [Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]); - } -} diff --git a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators4.rs b/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators4.rs deleted file mode 100644 index f153786..0000000 --- a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators4.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,42 +0,0 @@ -fn factorial(num: u64) -> u64 { - // TODO: Complete this function to return the factorial of `num` which is - // defined as `1 * 2 * 3 * … * num`. - // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorial - // - // Do not use: - // - early returns (using the `return` keyword explicitly) - // Try not to use: - // - imperative style loops (for/while) - // - additional variables - // For an extra challenge, don't use: - // - recursion - (1..=num).reduce(|a, b| a * b).unwrap_or(1) -} - -fn main() { - // You can optionally experiment here. -} - -#[cfg(test)] -mod tests { - use super::*; - - #[test] - fn factorial_of_0() { - assert_eq!(factorial(0), 1); - } - - #[test] - fn factorial_of_1() { - assert_eq!(factorial(1), 1); - } - #[test] - fn factorial_of_2() { - assert_eq!(factorial(2), 2); - } - - #[test] - fn factorial_of_4() { - assert_eq!(factorial(4), 24); - } -} diff --git a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators5.rs b/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators5.rs deleted file mode 100644 index 74f1c74..0000000 --- a/rustlings/exercises/18_iterators/iterators5.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,155 +0,0 @@ -// Let's define a simple model to track Rustlings' exercise progress. Progress -// will be modelled using a hash map. The name of the exercise is the key and -// the progress is the value. Two counting functions were created to count the -// number of exercises with a given progress. Recreate this counting -// functionality using iterators. Try to not use imperative loops (for/while). - -use std::collections::HashMap; - -#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)] -enum Progress { - None, - Some, - Complete, -} - -fn count_for(map: &HashMap<String, Progress>, value: Progress) -> usize { - let mut count = 0; - for val in map.values() { - if *val == value { - count += 1; - } - } - count -} - -// TODO: Implement the functionality of `count_for` but with an iterator instead -// of a `for` loop. -fn count_iterator(map: &HashMap<String, Progress>, value: Progress) -> usize { - map.values().filter(|&&x| x == value).count() - // `map` is a hash map with `String` keys and `Progress` values. - // map = { "variables1": Complete, "from_str": None, … } -} - -fn count_collection_for(collection: &[HashMap<String, Progress>], value: Progress) -> usize { - let mut count = 0; - for map in collection { - for val in map.values() { - if *val == value { - count += 1; - } - } - } - count -} - -// TODO: Implement the functionality of `count_collection_for` but with an -// iterator instead of a `for` loop. -fn count_collection_iterator(collection: &[HashMap<String, Progress>], value: Progress) -> usize { - collection.iter().map(|m| count_iterator(m, value)).sum() - // `collection` is a slice of hash maps. - // collection = [{ "variables1": Complete, "from_str": None, … }, - // { "variables2": Complete, … }, … ] -} - -fn main() { - // You can optionally experiment here. -} - -#[cfg(test)] -mod tests { - use super::*; - - fn get_map() -> HashMap<String, Progress> { - use Progress::*; - - let mut map = HashMap::new(); - map.insert(String::from("variables1"), Complete); - map.insert(String::from("functions1"), Complete); - map.insert(String::from("hashmap1"), Complete); - map.insert(String::from("arc1"), Some); - map.insert(String::from("as_ref_mut"), None); - map.insert(String::from("from_str"), None); - - map - } - - fn get_vec_map() -> Vec<HashMap<String, Progress>> { - use Progress::*; - - let map = get_map(); - - let mut other = HashMap::new(); - other.insert(String::from("variables2"), Complete); - other.insert(String::from("functions2"), Complete); - other.insert(String::from("if1"), Complete); - other.insert(String::from("from_into"), None); - other.insert(String::from("try_from_into"), None); - - vec![map, other] - } - - #[test] - fn count_complete() { - let map = get_map(); - assert_eq!(count_iterator(&map, Progress::Complete), 3); - } - - #[test] - fn count_some() { - let map = get_map(); - assert_eq!(count_iterator(&map, Progress::Some), 1); - } - - #[test] - fn count_none() { - let map = get_map(); - assert_eq!(count_iterator(&map, Progress::None), 2); - } - - #[test] - fn count_complete_equals_for() { - let map = get_map(); - let progress_states = [Progress::Complete, Progress::Some, Progress::None]; - for progress_state in progress_states { - assert_eq!( - count_for(&map, progress_state), - count_iterator(&map, progress_state), - ); - } - } - - #[test] - fn count_collection_complete() { - let collection = get_vec_map(); - assert_eq!( - count_collection_iterator(&collection, Progress::Complete), - 6, - ); - } - - #[test] - fn count_collection_some() { - let collection = get_vec_map(); - assert_eq!(count_collection_iterator(&collection, Progress::Some), 1); - } - - #[test] - fn count_collection_none() { - let collection = get_vec_map(); - assert_eq!(count_collection_iterator(&collection, Progress::None), 4); - } - - #[test] - fn count_collection_equals_for() { - let collection = get_vec_map(); - let progress_states = [Progress::Complete, Progress::Some, Progress::None]; - - for progress_state in progress_states { - assert_eq!( - count_collection_for(&collection, progress_state), - count_collection_iterator(&collection, progress_state), - ); - } - } -} |