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authorHunter Kvalevog <hunter@kvog.sh>2026-10-02 21:53:51 -0500
committerHunter Kvalevog <hunter@kvog.sh>2026-10-02 21:53:51 -0500
commit4dfc11d74ab02ac5765ae5d08fb750c91f4744b4 (patch)
tree17ba62056d6b691dd0217b0e8f1b3a5826dce0f6 /rustlings/solutions/18_iterators
parent02d8f1c62896576e1266553a56980eddbc2a88d7 (diff)
rustlings: move to rust/
Diffstat (limited to 'rustlings/solutions/18_iterators')
-rw-r--r--rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators1.rs26
-rw-r--r--rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators2.rs56
-rw-r--r--rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators3.rs88
-rw-r--r--rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators4.rs72
-rw-r--r--rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators5.rs168
5 files changed, 0 insertions, 410 deletions
diff --git a/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators1.rs b/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators1.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 93a6008..0000000
--- a/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators1.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-// When performing operations on elements within a collection, iterators are
-// essential. This module helps you get familiar with the structure of using an
-// iterator and how to go through elements within an iterable collection.
-
-fn main() {
- // You can optionally experiment here.
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
- #[test]
- fn iterators() {
- let my_fav_fruits = ["banana", "custard apple", "avocado", "peach", "raspberry"];
-
- // Create an iterator over the array.
- let mut fav_fruits_iterator = my_fav_fruits.iter();
-
- assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), Some(&"banana"));
- assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), Some(&"custard apple"));
- assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), Some(&"avocado"));
- assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), Some(&"peach"));
- assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), Some(&"raspberry"));
- assert_eq!(fav_fruits_iterator.next(), None);
- // ^^^^ reached the end
- }
-}
diff --git a/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators2.rs b/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators2.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index db05f29..0000000
--- a/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators2.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-// In this exercise, you'll learn some of the unique advantages that iterators
-// can offer.
-
-// "hello" -> "Hello"
-fn capitalize_first(input: &str) -> String {
- let mut chars = input.chars();
- match chars.next() {
- None => String::new(),
- Some(first) => first.to_uppercase().to_string() + chars.as_str(),
- }
-}
-
-// Apply the `capitalize_first` function to a slice of string slices.
-// Return a vector of strings.
-// ["hello", "world"] -> ["Hello", "World"]
-fn capitalize_words_vector(words: &[&str]) -> Vec<String> {
- words.iter().map(|word| capitalize_first(word)).collect()
-}
-
-// Apply the `capitalize_first` function again to a slice of string
-// slices. Return a single string.
-// ["hello", " ", "world"] -> "Hello World"
-fn capitalize_words_string(words: &[&str]) -> String {
- words.iter().map(|word| capitalize_first(word)).collect()
-}
-
-fn main() {
- // You can optionally experiment here.
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
- use super::*;
-
- #[test]
- fn test_success() {
- assert_eq!(capitalize_first("hello"), "Hello");
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_empty() {
- assert_eq!(capitalize_first(""), "");
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_iterate_string_vec() {
- let words = vec!["hello", "world"];
- assert_eq!(capitalize_words_vector(&words), ["Hello", "World"]);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_iterate_into_string() {
- let words = vec!["hello", " ", "world"];
- assert_eq!(capitalize_words_string(&words), "Hello World");
- }
-}
diff --git a/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators3.rs b/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators3.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 1d5d67f..0000000
--- a/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators3.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
-enum DivisionError {
- // Example: 42 / 0
- DivideByZero,
- // Only case for `i64`: `i64::MIN / -1` because the result is `i64::MAX + 1`
- IntegerOverflow,
- // Example: 5 / 2 = 2.5
- NotDivisible,
-}
-
-fn divide(a: i64, b: i64) -> Result<i64, DivisionError> {
- if b == 0 {
- return Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero);
- }
-
- if a == i64::MIN && b == -1 {
- return Err(DivisionError::IntegerOverflow);
- }
-
- if a % b != 0 {
- return Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible);
- }
-
- Ok(a / b)
-}
-
-fn result_with_list() -> Result<Vec<i64>, DivisionError> {
- // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- let numbers = [27, 297, 38502, 81];
- let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
- // Collects to the expected return type. Returns the first error in the
- // division results (if one exists).
- division_results.collect()
-}
-
-fn list_of_results() -> Vec<Result<i64, DivisionError>> {
- // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- let numbers = [27, 297, 38502, 81];
- let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
- // Collects to the expected return type.
- division_results.collect()
-}
-
-fn main() {
- // You can optionally experiment here.
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
- use super::*;
-
- #[test]
- fn test_success() {
- assert_eq!(divide(81, 9), Ok(9));
- assert_eq!(divide(81, -1), Ok(-81));
- assert_eq!(divide(i64::MIN, i64::MIN), Ok(1));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_divide_by_0() {
- assert_eq!(divide(81, 0), Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_integer_overflow() {
- assert_eq!(divide(i64::MIN, -1), Err(DivisionError::IntegerOverflow));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_not_divisible() {
- assert_eq!(divide(81, 6), Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_divide_0_by_something() {
- assert_eq!(divide(0, 81), Ok(0));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_result_with_list() {
- assert_eq!(result_with_list().unwrap(), [1, 11, 1426, 3]);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_list_of_results() {
- assert_eq!(list_of_results(), [Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]);
- }
-}
diff --git a/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators4.rs b/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators4.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 4168835..0000000
--- a/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators4.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-// 3 possible solutions are presented.
-
-// With `for` loop and a mutable variable.
-fn factorial_for(num: u64) -> u64 {
- let mut result = 1;
-
- for x in 2..=num {
- result *= x;
- }
-
- result
-}
-
-// Equivalent to `factorial_for` but shorter and without a `for` loop and
-// mutable variables.
-fn factorial_fold(num: u64) -> u64 {
- // Case num==0: The iterator 2..=0 is empty
- // -> The initial value of `fold` is returned which is 1.
- // Case num==1: The iterator 2..=1 is also empty
- // -> The initial value 1 is returned.
- // Case num==2: The iterator 2..=2 contains one element
- // -> The initial value 1 is multiplied by 2 and the result
- // is returned.
- // Case num==3: The iterator 2..=3 contains 2 elements
- // -> 1 * 2 is calculated, then the result 2 is multiplied by
- // the second element 3 so the result 6 is returned.
- // And so on…
- #[allow(clippy::unnecessary_fold)]
- (2..=num).fold(1, |acc, x| acc * x)
-}
-
-// Equivalent to `factorial_fold` but with a built-in method that is suggested
-// by Clippy.
-fn factorial_product(num: u64) -> u64 {
- (2..=num).product()
-}
-
-fn main() {
- // You can optionally experiment here.
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
- use super::*;
-
- #[test]
- fn factorial_of_0() {
- assert_eq!(factorial_for(0), 1);
- assert_eq!(factorial_fold(0), 1);
- assert_eq!(factorial_product(0), 1);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn factorial_of_1() {
- assert_eq!(factorial_for(1), 1);
- assert_eq!(factorial_fold(1), 1);
- assert_eq!(factorial_product(1), 1);
- }
- #[test]
- fn factorial_of_2() {
- assert_eq!(factorial_for(2), 2);
- assert_eq!(factorial_fold(2), 2);
- assert_eq!(factorial_product(2), 2);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn factorial_of_4() {
- assert_eq!(factorial_for(4), 24);
- assert_eq!(factorial_fold(4), 24);
- assert_eq!(factorial_product(4), 24);
- }
-}
diff --git a/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators5.rs b/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators5.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 067a117..0000000
--- a/rustlings/solutions/18_iterators/iterators5.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,168 +0,0 @@
-// Let's define a simple model to track Rustlings' exercise progress. Progress
-// will be modelled using a hash map. The name of the exercise is the key and
-// the progress is the value. Two counting functions were created to count the
-// number of exercises with a given progress. Recreate this counting
-// functionality using iterators. Try to not use imperative loops (for/while).
-
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
-enum Progress {
- None,
- Some,
- Complete,
-}
-
-fn count_for(map: &HashMap<String, Progress>, value: Progress) -> usize {
- let mut count = 0;
- for val in map.values() {
- if *val == value {
- count += 1;
- }
- }
- count
-}
-
-fn count_iterator(map: &HashMap<String, Progress>, value: Progress) -> usize {
- // `map` is a hash map with `String` keys and `Progress` values.
- // map = { "variables1": Complete, "from_str": None, … }
- map.values().filter(|val| **val == value).count()
-}
-
-fn count_collection_for(collection: &[HashMap<String, Progress>], value: Progress) -> usize {
- let mut count = 0;
- for map in collection {
- count += count_for(map, value);
- }
- count
-}
-
-fn count_collection_iterator(collection: &[HashMap<String, Progress>], value: Progress) -> usize {
- // `collection` is a slice of hash maps.
- // collection = [{ "variables1": Complete, "from_str": None, … },
- // { "variables2": Complete, … }, … ]
- collection
- .iter()
- .map(|map| count_iterator(map, value))
- .sum()
-}
-
-// Equivalent to `count_collection_iterator` and `count_iterator`, iterating as
-// if the collection was a single container instead of a container of containers
-// (and more accurately, a single iterator instead of an iterator of iterators).
-fn count_collection_iterator_flat(
- collection: &[HashMap<String, Progress>],
- value: Progress,
-) -> usize {
- // `collection` is a slice of hash maps.
- // collection = [{ "variables1": Complete, "from_str": None, … },
- // { "variables2": Complete, … }, … ]
- collection
- .iter()
- .flat_map(HashMap::values) // or just `.flatten()` when wanting the default iterator (`HashMap::iter`)
- .filter(|val| **val == value)
- .count()
-}
-
-fn main() {
- // You can optionally experiment here.
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
- use super::*;
- use Progress::*;
-
- fn get_map() -> HashMap<String, Progress> {
- let mut map = HashMap::new();
- map.insert(String::from("variables1"), Complete);
- map.insert(String::from("functions1"), Complete);
- map.insert(String::from("hashmap1"), Complete);
- map.insert(String::from("arc1"), Some);
- map.insert(String::from("as_ref_mut"), None);
- map.insert(String::from("from_str"), None);
-
- map
- }
-
- fn get_vec_map() -> Vec<HashMap<String, Progress>> {
- let map = get_map();
-
- let mut other = HashMap::new();
- other.insert(String::from("variables2"), Complete);
- other.insert(String::from("functions2"), Complete);
- other.insert(String::from("if1"), Complete);
- other.insert(String::from("from_into"), None);
- other.insert(String::from("try_from_into"), None);
-
- vec![map, other]
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn count_complete() {
- let map = get_map();
- assert_eq!(count_iterator(&map, Complete), 3);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn count_some() {
- let map = get_map();
- assert_eq!(count_iterator(&map, Some), 1);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn count_none() {
- let map = get_map();
- assert_eq!(count_iterator(&map, None), 2);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn count_complete_equals_for() {
- let map = get_map();
- let progress_states = [Complete, Some, None];
- for progress_state in progress_states {
- assert_eq!(
- count_for(&map, progress_state),
- count_iterator(&map, progress_state),
- );
- }
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn count_collection_complete() {
- let collection = get_vec_map();
- assert_eq!(count_collection_iterator(&collection, Complete), 6);
- assert_eq!(count_collection_iterator_flat(&collection, Complete), 6);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn count_collection_some() {
- let collection = get_vec_map();
- assert_eq!(count_collection_iterator(&collection, Some), 1);
- assert_eq!(count_collection_iterator_flat(&collection, Some), 1);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn count_collection_none() {
- let collection = get_vec_map();
- assert_eq!(count_collection_iterator(&collection, None), 4);
- assert_eq!(count_collection_iterator_flat(&collection, None), 4);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn count_collection_equals_for() {
- let collection = get_vec_map();
- let progress_states = [Complete, Some, None];
-
- for progress_state in progress_states {
- assert_eq!(
- count_collection_for(&collection, progress_state),
- count_collection_iterator(&collection, progress_state),
- );
- assert_eq!(
- count_collection_for(&collection, progress_state),
- count_collection_iterator_flat(&collection, progress_state),
- );
- }
- }
-}