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authorHunter Kvalevog <hunter@kvog.sh>2026-10-02 21:53:51 -0500
committerHunter Kvalevog <hunter@kvog.sh>2026-10-02 21:53:51 -0500
commit4dfc11d74ab02ac5765ae5d08fb750c91f4744b4 (patch)
tree17ba62056d6b691dd0217b0e8f1b3a5826dce0f6 /rust/rustlings/solutions/11_hashmaps/hashmaps3.rs
parent02d8f1c62896576e1266553a56980eddbc2a88d7 (diff)
rustlings: move to rust/
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+// A list of scores (one per line) of a soccer match is given. Each line is of
+// the form "<team_1_name>,<team_2_name>,<team_1_goals>,<team_2_goals>"
+// Example: "England,France,4,2" (England scored 4 goals, France 2).
+//
+// You have to build a scores table containing the name of the team, the total
+// number of goals the team scored, and the total number of goals the team
+// conceded.
+
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+// A structure to store the goal details of a team.
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct TeamScores {
+ goals_scored: u8,
+ goals_conceded: u8,
+}
+
+fn build_scores_table(results: &str) -> HashMap<&str, TeamScores> {
+ // The name of the team is the key and its associated struct is the value.
+ let mut scores = HashMap::<&str, TeamScores>::new();
+
+ for line in results.lines() {
+ let mut split_iterator = line.split(',');
+ // NOTE: We use `unwrap` because we didn't deal with error handling yet.
+ let team_1_name = split_iterator.next().unwrap();
+ let team_2_name = split_iterator.next().unwrap();
+ let team_1_score: u8 = split_iterator.next().unwrap().parse().unwrap();
+ let team_2_score: u8 = split_iterator.next().unwrap().parse().unwrap();
+
+ // Insert the default with zeros if a team doesn't exist yet.
+ let team_1 = scores.entry(team_1_name).or_default();
+ // Update the values.
+ team_1.goals_scored += team_1_score;
+ team_1.goals_conceded += team_2_score;
+
+ // Similarly for the second team.
+ let team_2 = scores.entry(team_2_name).or_default();
+ team_2.goals_scored += team_2_score;
+ team_2.goals_conceded += team_1_score;
+ }
+
+ scores
+}
+
+fn main() {
+ // You can optionally experiment here.
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+
+ const RESULTS: &str = "England,France,4,2
+France,Italy,3,1
+Poland,Spain,2,0
+Germany,England,2,1
+England,Spain,1,0";
+
+ #[test]
+ fn build_scores() {
+ let scores = build_scores_table(RESULTS);
+
+ assert!(
+ ["England", "France", "Germany", "Italy", "Poland", "Spain"]
+ .into_iter()
+ .all(|team_name| scores.contains_key(team_name))
+ );
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn validate_team_score_1() {
+ let scores = build_scores_table(RESULTS);
+ let team = scores.get("England").unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(team.goals_scored, 6);
+ assert_eq!(team.goals_conceded, 4);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn validate_team_score_2() {
+ let scores = build_scores_table(RESULTS);
+ let team = scores.get("Spain").unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(team.goals_scored, 0);
+ assert_eq!(team.goals_conceded, 3);
+ }
+}